Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC Annual Research And Development Expense in USD from 2020 to 2023

Taxonomy & unit
ifrs-full: USD
Summary
Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC annual/quarterly Research And Development Expense history and growth rate from 2020 to 2023.
  • Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC Research And Development Expense for the quarter ending June 30, 2023 was $45.6M, a 31.6% decline year-over-year.
  • Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC annual Research And Development Expense for 2023 was $158M, a 9.44% decline from 2022.
  • Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC annual Research And Development Expense for 2022 was $175M, a 25.3% decline from 2021.
  • Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC annual Research And Development Expense for 2021 was $234M, a 27.3% increase from 2020.
Research And Development Expense, Annual (USD)
Research And Development Expense, YoY Annual Growth (%)
Period Value YoY Chg Change % Start Date End Date Report Filed
2023 $158M -$16.5M -9.44% Jan 1, 2023 Dec 31, 2023 20-F 2024-08-14
2022 $175M -$59.1M -25.3% Jan 1, 2022 Dec 31, 2022 20-F 2024-08-14
2021 $234M +$50.2M +27.3% Jan 1, 2021 Dec 31, 2021 20-F 2024-08-14
2020 $184M Jan 1, 2020 Dec 31, 2020 20-F 2023-04-14
* An asterisk sign (*) next to the value indicates that the value is likely invalid.