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Taxonomy & unit
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ifrs-full: USD
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Summary
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Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC annual/quarterly Research And Development Expense history and growth rate from Q2 2022 to Q2 2023.
- Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC Research And Development Expense for the quarter ending June 30, 2023 was $45.6M, a 31.6% decline year-over-year.
- Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC annual Research And Development Expense for 2023 was $158M, a 9.44% decline from 2022.
- Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC annual Research And Development Expense for 2022 was $175M, a 25.3% decline from 2021.
- Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC annual Research And Development Expense for 2021 was $234M, a 27.3% increase from 2020.
Research And Development Expense, Quarterly (USD)
Research And Development Expense, YoY Quarterly Growth (%)