Vale S.A. Annual Research And Development Expense in USD from 2015 to 2023
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Taxonomy & unit
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ifrs-full: USD
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Summary
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Vale S.A. annual/quarterly Research And Development Expense history and growth rate from 2015 to 2023.
- Vale S.A. Research And Development Expense for the quarter ending June 30, 2023 was $165M, a 9.27% increase year-over-year.
- Vale S.A. annual Research And Development Expense for 2023 was $723M, a 9.55% increase from 2022.
- Vale S.A. annual Research And Development Expense for 2022 was $660M, a 20.2% increase from 2021.
- Vale S.A. annual Research And Development Expense for 2021 was $549M, a 32.3% increase from 2020.
Research And Development Expense, Annual (USD)
Research And Development Expense, YoY Annual Growth (%)