| Name | Relationship | Address | Signature | Signature date | CIK |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KEYS DAVID N | Director | C/O 22ND CENTURY GROUP, INC., 321 FARMINGTON ROAD, MOCKSVILLE | /s/ David N. Keys by John J. Wolfel, Attorney-in-Fact | 05 Aug 2025 | 0001267667 |
No securities are beneficially owned.